Dalit Hindu woman brutally assaulted, abused with castiest slurs for refusing bonded labour by Muslim man in Jalaun, UP
Case Summary
In Dehri village of Jaunpur district, Uttar Pradesh, a Dalit woman named Jalsa, wife of Prakash, was brutally beaten and assaulted by a Muslim man identified as Ashraf for refusing to perform bonded labour. The accused also hurled casteist slurs at her on Wednesday, 18th March 2026. At the time of the incident, Jalsa was picking mustard in the field of a Muslim man named Tariq. During this time, Ashraf, the accused, arrived at the spot and questioned her about why she was working in “his field.” Jalsa responded that she was working in Tariq’s field picking mustard. Following this, Ashraf hurled caste-based abuses at Jalsa. He grabbed her by the waist, threw her to the ground, and assaulted her with kicks and punches. He also issued threats to kill her. As a result of the assault, Jalsa sustained serious injuries. As per reports, approximately 10 women from the village reached the spot to intervene and rescue Jalsa, but Ashraf abused them as well and drove them away from the scene. Thereafter, the victim reported the incident to the local police outpost on the same day. In her complaint, the victim stated that she had earlier worked as a labourer at Ashraf’s place for four years. She had stopped working due to illness. After she left work, Ashraf repeatedly pressured her to continue working under bonded labour conditions. Jalsa refused to do so. Angered by her refusal, Ashraf carried out the assault. Based on the complaint, the police registered a case under relevant sections, including provisions of the SC/ST Act, and initiated further investigation.
Why it is Hate Crime ?
This case is being added to the tracker under the primary category- Attack not resulting in death. The selected subcategory is "Attacked for Hindu identity." In several cases, Hindus are attacked merely for their Hindu identity without any perceived provocation. A classic example of this category of religiously motivated hate crime is a murder in 2016. 7 ISIS terrorists were convicted for shooting a school principal in Kanpur because they got ‘triggered’ seeing the Kalava on his wrist and the tilak that he had put. In this, the Hindu victim had offered no provocation except for his Hindu religious identity. The motivation for the murder was purely religious, driven by religious supremacy. Such cases where Hindus are targeted merely for their religious identity would be documented as a hate crime under this category. Another primary category selected is- Hate speech against Hindus. The subcategory selected is- Anti-Hindu slurs, mocking faith. Anti-Hindu slurs and the deliberate mocking of the Hindu faith owing to religious animosity involve the usage of derogatory terms, stereotypes, or offensive references to religious practices, symbols, or figures. One of the common anti-Hindu slurs used against Hindus is “cow-worshipper” and “cow piss drinker”. The intention of using this term is to demean and mock Hindus as a group and their religious beliefs since Hindus consider the cow holy. Additionally, some symbols and the slurs attached to them have a historical context that exacerbates the insult, hate, stereotyping, dehumanisation and oppression against Hindus. Cow worship has been used for centuries to denigrate Hindus, insult their faith and oppress Hindus specifically as a religious group. There has been overwhelming documentation about how cow slaughter has been used to persecute Hindus, with cow meat being thrown in temples and places of worship. There has also been overwhelming documentation where cow meat (beef) has been force-fed to Hindus to either forcefully convert them to Islam or denigrate their faith. Apart from cow worship, the Swastika – which holds deep religious significance for the Hindus – has also been misinterpreted and distorted to use as a slur against Hindus. Similarly, the worship of the Shivling has been used by supremacist ideologies and religions to denigrate Hindus owing to religious animosity. Such slurs and denigration stem from inherent animosity and hate towards Hindus and their faith; therefore, it is categorised as hate speech targeted at Hindus specifically owing to their religious identity. This case represented a clear instance of a religiously motivated attack where a Hindu Dalit woman was singled out, abused, and violently assaulted by a Muslim man, but was also abused with caste-based slurs. She was not targeted merely over a workplace disagreement but because of her identity and social position. The assault did not arise out of any proportionate trigger. Her refusal to work under the accused became the immediate pretext. Primarily, the use of caste-based slurs was aimed at demeaning her entire identity, reducing her to a position of inferiority and stripping her of dignity. It can be argued that a caste-specific slur is aimed at her micro identity of belonging to the Dalit section of the Hindu community and not her Hindu identity itself. However, in the context of Abrahamic religions, the micro-identities of caste, region, and language are secondary. It is the religious identity that drives the animosity of the perpetrator against the Hindu victim. In this case, while the accused hurled caste abuses at the victim, the animosity was driven by his animosity towards Hinduism and Hindus. While the immediate trigger of the violence could be the "refusal to perform bonded labour" as mentioned in reports, the fact that caste slurs were hurled at the victim by the perpetrator makes it a religiously motivated hate crime against the victim. Furthermore, the violence inflicted on the victim was deliberate, excessive, and intended to enforce dominance. Grabbing her, throwing her to the ground, and repeatedly assaulting her was not a momentary outburst but a calculated act of punishment. This was further reinforced by the sustained pressure to continue working under bonded labour conditions. Her refusal to submit to such coercion led to retaliation, demonstrating that the assault was meant to break her resistance and deny her the freedom to choose her labour. It reflected a pattern where the assertion of autonomy by a Hindu woman was met with force and violence. The threat to kill the victim further escalated the gravity of the incident. This was a direct and explicit threat of lethal violence, not a casual remark made in anger. When such threats accompanied an identity-based assault, they served to instil fear not only in the victim but also in the wider community sharing her identity. The fact that those who attempted to intervene were abused and driven away reinforced an atmosphere of intimidation, ensuring that resistance would be suppressed through fear. Overall, the sequence of caste-based abuse, physical assault, coercion linked to bonded labour, and explicit death threats established a pattern of targeted hostility. The incident went beyond a personal dispute and reflected a broader attempt to assert dominance, humiliate, and silence a Hindu woman who resisted exploitation. These elements collectively demonstrated a hate-driven offence marked by violence, degrading slurs, and threats designed to terrorise and control. Disclaimer: In this case, even though the number of victims was one, as ten other women approached to save the victim, they were abused with casteist slurs too. Therefore, the number of victims recorded under the tracker is eleven (11).
Victim Details
Total Victim
11
Deceased
0
Gender
- Male 0
- Female 11
- Third Gender 0
- Unknown 0
Caste
- SC/ST 11
- OBC 0
- General 0
- Unknown 0
Age Group
- Minor 0
- Adult 0
- Senior Citizen 0
- Unknown 11

Case Status
Complaint filed

Perpetrators Details
Perpetrators
Muslim Extremists
Perpetrators Range
One Person
Perpetrators Gender
male
